الجمعة، 8 فبراير 2013

#Tunisia Chokri Belaid death: Tunisians mass for burial


Chokri Belaid death: Tunisians mass for burial

Tens of thousands of mourners have gathered in Tunisia's capital, Tunis, ahead of the burial of assassinated opposition leader Chokri Belaid.
Police have fired tear gas at protesters in Tunis and the town of Gafsa. A general strike is also being observed.
Mr Belaid was shot dead on Wednesday by a gunman who fled on a motorcycle.
Unions say the government led by the Islamist Ennahda party is to blame for the killing, an accusation it denies.
Prime Minister Hamadi Jebali has tried to defuse tensions by calling for a non-partisan technocratic government. However, his party has refused to accept this.
General strike
Some 3,000 people initially gathered outside the building in the Djebel Jelloud suburb of Tunis where Mr Belaid's flower-covered coffin lay.
Crowds chanted slogans accusing the Ennahda-led government of murdering Mr Belaid 48.
"With our blood and our souls we will sacrifice ourselves for the martyr," the mourners shouted.
Thousands more people then joined the coffin as it was taken on a funeral procession towards the nearby cemetery of el-Jellaz.
Many more people are expected to take to the streets of the capital after Friday prayers and ahead of the burial in the afternoon.
Hundreds of riot police have been deployed in Habib Bourguiba Avenue, the scene of earlier violence.
Police fired tear gas to break up youths attacking cars close to el-Jellaz cemetery, and also at protesters near the interior ministry.
Elsewhere in Tunis, many shops are shut and most of the public transport is not running.
This is the country's first general strike in 35 years.
A number of flights to and from Tunis-Carthage airport have been cancelled.
Tunisian state TV said universities had been ordered to suspend lectures on Saturday and Sunday, while France said it would close its schools in Tunis.
In Sidi Bouzid, some 10,000 people also gathered to mourn Mr Belaid.
In the central town of Gafsa, tear gas was fired amid clashes between protesters and security forces, witnesses and local media said.
The BBC's Wyre Davies, in Tunis, says it is difficult to overestimate the tension on the streets of Tunis, Sfax and other provincial towns - a tension that has been simmering for many months between liberal, secular Tunisians and the Islamist-led government.
He says that people who thought the violence and division had ended as the Arab Spring swept through the country almost exactly two years ago now find themselves protesting on the same streets, fighting with riot police and accusing the Islamist-led government of stealing their revolution.
Policeman killed
Ennahda denies opposition claims that it was behind the killing.
Government critics say that, in recent months, Ennahda has allowed ultra-conservative Muslim groups to impose their will and opinions on what was always regarded as a bastion of Arab secularism.
Mr Belaid was the victim of the first political assassination in Tunisia since the Arab Spring uprising in 2011.
Thousands of people later rallied outside the interior ministry in Tunis, many chanting slogans urging the government to stand down and calling for a new revolution.
In the centre of the capital, a police officer was killed during clashes between police and opposition supporters.
Also on Thursday, demonstrators observing a symbolic funeral for Mr Belaid outside the governor's office in Gafsa clashed with police.
One policeman was said to be in a coma on Friday after being dragged from his car and beaten in the town, Agence France-Presse news agency 
reported.
In Sfax, crowds ransacked a number of shops on Thursday.
Tunisian media reported that more than a dozen Ennahda offices across the country were attacked overnight.
Earlier, four opposition groups - including Mr Belaid's Popular Front - announced that they were pulling out of the country's constituent assembly in protest.
Mr Belaid was a respected human rights lawyer, and a left-wing secular opponent of the government which took power after the overthrow of long-serving ruler Zine el-Abidine Ben Ali.
Current President Moncef Marzouki said the assassination should not affect Tunisia's revolution, cutting short a visit to France and cancelling a trip to Egypt to return home to deal with the crisis.
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