#Tunisia Tunisia's new premier promises inclusive government
Tunisia's new premier promises inclusive government
(Reuters) -
Tunisia's prime minister-designate Ali Larayedh, a hardliner from the
main Islamist Ennahda party, said on Friday he hoped to form a
"government of all Tunisians", but opposition leaders swiftly signaled
discontent.
Tunisia
plunged into political crisis on February 6 when the assassination of
secular opposition politician Chokri Belaid on February 6 ignited the
biggest street protests since the overthrow of strongman Zine al-Abidine
Ben Ali two years ago.
President
Moncef Marzouki asked Larayedh to draw up a government within two weeks
after he was formally nominated for prime minister by Ennahda leader
Rached Ghannouchi.
"We will start
consultations to form a new government ... a government of all
Tunisians," Larayedh said in brief remarks after meeting the secular
president.
He urged political
parties, trade unions, businessmen and journalists to support his
government to achieve the objectives of the North African country's
revolution and build democracy.
Ennahda's
choice for prime minister raised hackles among opposition parties, some
of whom accuse Larayedh's Interior Ministry of failing to curb Islamist
violence, although he is credited for acting firmly against al
Qaeda-linked militants.
"The
decision deepens the crisis because Larayedh headed the ministry
responsible for the killing of Belaid and violence that has spread
throughout the country," said Zied Lakhdar, a leader in the Popular
Front, in which Belaid was secretary-general.
The Interior Ministry and Ennahda have denied they had any hand in Belaid's killing, which they have condemned.
Mahmoud
Baroudi, a leader of the secular Democratic Alliance opposition party,
said Larayedh's appointment would aggravate tensions and increase anger
in the streets.
"He was responsible
for leniency with Islamist violence against human rights activists," he
said, blaming Islamists for disrupting opposition meetings and
assassinating Belaid.
No one has claimed responsibility for Belaid's killing.
JAILED UNDER BEN ALI
Ennahda
is the biggest party in the National Constituent Assembly with 89 of
its 217 seats. Marzouki's secular Congress for the Republic party (CPR),
the second largest with 29 seats, has already said it will join a new
Ennahda-led coalition.
Larayedh, 57, is viewed as part of Ennahda's hardline wing, which rejects any role for parties linked to the Ben Ali era.
A
maritime engineer, Larayedh spent 15 years in jail under Ben Ali. He
became interior minister when the previous government was formed in
December 2011.
Outgoing Prime
Minister Hamadi Jebali, who resigned on Tuesday, refused to head the
next government after his own Ennahda party rejected his plan for an
apolitical technocrat cabinet to prepare for elections.
He
was seen as a moderate overruled by Ghannouchi, who says the last
election gave Ennahda a popular mandate to rule in a power-sharing deal
with moderate secular parties.
"Larayedh
is not a man of consensus," said Nejib Chebbi, leader of the secular
Republican party. "He failed during his work as head of the Interior
Ministry."
Tunisia, whose
transition from autocracy has so far been far less violent than those in
neighboring Libya and Egypt, faces rifts between Islamists and their
opponents that threaten the stability of its fledgling democracy and
ailing economy.
Political
uncertainty has put negotiations on a $1.78 billion loan from the
International Monetary Fund on hold and prompted Standard and Poor's to
lower its long-term foreign and local currency sovereign credit rating
on Tunisia on Tuesday.
While
Ennahda and Marzouki's CPR together would wield a narrow majority in the
assembly, Larayedh may seek additional partners. The leftist Ettakatol
party, which joined Jebali's government, has not said if it will serve
under Larayedh.
Hechmi Hamdi,
leader of the moderate Islamist Popular Petition party, which holds
seven assembly seats, said his group would stay in opposition, accusing
Larayedh of responsibility for the death of two prisoners on hunger
strike and the torture and ill-treatment of protesters in the restive
Siliana region.
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